Английский язык. Вариант 4. НГУЭУ

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Описание

Лексика

1. Выберите слово, близкое по значению к данному. Номера соответствий внесите в лист ответов.

1.soap-opera a) serial b) performance c) talk-show

2. clever a) confident b) reserved c) bright

3. to decrease a) to move b) roll out c) to fall

4. cheerful a) happy b) smart c) initiative

5. to dismiss a) to permit b) to allow c) to sack

2. Выберите слово, противоположное по значению к данному. Номера соответствий внесите в лист ответов.

6. to enter a) to admit b) to exit c) to serve

7. employment a) vacancy b) redundancy c) interview

8. to resemble a) to realise b) to differ c) to implement

9. sensible a) silly b) quiet c) sociable

10. permanent a) appealing b) temporary c) convenient

3. Выберите английское словосочетание, соответствующее русскому. Номера соответствий внесите в лист ответов.

11.програмное обеспечение a) software b) hardware

12.художественныйфильм a) animated film b) fiction film

13.заработнаяплата a) salary b) bonus

14.даватьобъявление a) to report b) to advertise

15.собеседование

Грамматика a) reference b) interview

4. Выберите подходящую альтернативу. Занесите выбранный вариант в лист ответов.

16. Sorry, I was out of the office a) this morning b) in this morning.

17. I’ll give you a call a) next week b) at next week.

18. Bye. I’ll see you the next day a) after tomorrow b) the next day.

19. We have a security guard to look after the premises a) at the night b) at night.

20. It’s very important to arrive at meetings a) on time b) in time.

21. If you arrive a) on time b) in time, we can talk a little before the meeting starts.

22. The joint venture has been operating successfully a) for b) during three years.

23. We had one or two problems a) for b) during the summer, but things are OK now.

24. I started working here a) since two years b) two years ago.

5. Выберите правильный вариант модального глагола. Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант, в лист ответов.

25. … I speak to Jane, please?

a) could b) must c) ought

26. My dentist says I… eat so many sweets.

a) needn’t b) couldn’t c) shouldn’t

27. We… phone Mary. It’s her birthday today.

a) ought to b) are able to c) needn’t

28. You … easily get there in 20 minutes.

a) have to b) can c) should

29. “Where is Dad?” – “I am not sure. He…be in the study”

a) might b) will c) ought

30. Mrs Allan is leaving at the end of the month. …buy her a present.

a) Allow me b) Do you mind if I c) How about

31. I can’t talk to you at the moment, I’m busy. … wait outside fora few minutes?

a) If I were you, I’d b) May I c) Do you think you could

32. I don’t think I can do this on my own. …helping me?

a) Would you like b) I think you should c) Do you mind

6. Выберите правильный вариант предложения в косвенной речи. Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант, в лист ответов.

33. «He will come tomorrow».

She told me that he ________ tomorrow. a) iscoming

b) willcome

c) wouldcome

34. «I see the changes in the company.». He told me that she ________ the clouds. a) sees

b) isseeing

c) saw

35. «My mother is taking the bus to work tomorrow».

He told me that his mother ________ the bus to work tomorrow. a) istaking

b) wastaking

c) willtake

36. «I will call you».

I told her that I ________ her. a) willcall

b) wouldcall

c) wouldhavecalled

37. «I have been there».

She told me that she ________ there. a) hadbeen

b) hasbeen

c) was

38. «I will be studying tomorrow». I told him that I ________ tomorrow. a) willbestudying

b) wouldbestudying

c) willstudy

39. «Open the file!».

He asked me ________ the file. a) toopen

b) open

c) opened

40.»I am busy».

She told me that she ________ busy. a) hasbeen

b) is

c) was

41. «I have seen that presentation».

He told me that he ________ that presentation. a) hadseen

b) willhaveseen

c) hasseen

42. «I am flying to India tomorrow».

He told me that he ________ tomorrow. a) isflying

b) wasflying

c) willfly

Чтение

7. Прочитайте текст и определите верны ли приведенные ниже утверждения (а верно; b — не верно; c — информация в тексте отсутствует). Внеситебукву, обозначающуюправильныйвариант, влистответов.

ChampionYourselfAtWork

1. If you’re a younger employee, you’ve no doubt run up against the struggle of getting noticed for your work. One of the biggest battles in the workplace is getting recognition for the work you do without coming across as boastful or a braggart. Even older, seasoned workers have to fight to get their work recognised.

2. The truth is, however, that you have lots of opportunities to champion yourself at work and point out your victories: in meetings, presentations and even company-wide e-mails. However, it’s a fine line to walk; there’s a definite art involved in the subtleties of touting your accomplishments. If you’re always talking about how good you are at your job and how lucky the company is to have you, you’ll come across as conceited, or even just as an idiot. But speak too little of your work, and you could miss out on assignments, raises, promotions, and your own private jet. OK, maybe not the last one, but if you want to take your career to the next level, you need to champion yourself at work.

3. Focus On Specifics. The first rule of championing yourself at work is to have something worth crowing about. You need a particular achievement, because going around telling people you’re great for no reason at all makes you sound full of yourself. You should always have something specific, and it should be measurable.Measurements are a sure way to show change, improvement in an area that was weak, etc. There’s a saying in business: “If you can’t measure it, you can’t manage it.” We know, we know; things like your team’s morale are important too, but the fact is your boss, your boss’ boss and everyone else has a preference for numbers. Why? Numbers are an easy handle. Your boss could spend a few hours a week sitting in on the sales team, watching how many deals are made, and the overall mood of the division. Or, he could read the sales figures for the month, and the number of employees who’ve quit this year versus last. As a busy man, which do you think he’s more likely to do? Exactly.

4. Present Accomplishments As Company Victories, Not Your Own. When you achieve the result you’ve aimed for, you truly have something to brag about. However, if you play that victory off the wrong way you’ll come across as cocky. So instead of going around bragging about what a fine job you did, share with the others around you how proud they should be of the success the company had. Do what you can to share the praise: It makes you look like a bigger man and nobody will be confused about who actually made the win possible.

5. Be Persistent. Have you ever had a question for your boss or something to get their feedback on and felt brushed off by them? You may have even felt unimportant or unappreciated to them. Well, barring the few truly bad bosses out there, most bosses care about their teams a great deal. Your boss doesn’t mean to ignore you, he’s just busy. Get a promotion to management, and you’ll quickly realise how much work your boss was dealing with that you weren’t even aware of. They have people above them to answer to, their own work and, last but not least, you and your coworkers on the level below. So don’t feel bad if you get a lukewarm reception from your boss — you may have caught them at a bad time. Keep bringing up the good things you’re accomplishing. Don’t give up, and keep reminding your boss of your past accomplishments and the big projects you’re currently facing.

43.When you’re a new employee it can be hard to get your work noticed.

44. You should make sure you always tell people how well you are doing at work.

45. If you don’t ever tell people about your achievements, you may miss out on getting paid more money.

46. It is important to have specific goals at work.

47. If you achieve something big, you should focus on how it positively affects the company.

48. Your achievement and progress depend on your working environment.

49. There are many truly bad bosses in the work world.

50. You shouldn’t feel upset if your boss brushes you off, he/she is probably very busy.

8. Переведите письменно 3 и 4 абзацы текста.
Список литературы

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